Observational Study on Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Post-COVID Syndrome and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS)

Observational Study on Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Post-COVID Syndrome and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS)

Study Director: Prof. Dr. Carmen Scheibenbogen, Charité Berlin

Number of Participants: 60

Period: July 2023 - December 2025

🔍What was observed?

🔍What was observed?

🔍What was observed?

This study observes how the symptoms of people with Post-COVID Syndrome (PCS) and ME/CFS change through Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT). The aim is not to prove definitive efficacy, but to document initial clinical observations as a basis for future controlled studies.

🧪 Participants receive HBOT as an additional offer upon completion of the CFS_CARE study. Over the course of 12 months, they regularly complete questionnaires to document progress in symptoms such as fatigue, cognitive issues, physical performance, and muscle strength.

✨ Highlights & Callouts

✨ Highlights & Callouts

✨ Highlights & Callouts

"An increase of 10 points in the SF-36 physical function questionnaire is considered a clinically significant improvement."
→ This value serves as the primary objective of the study.

✅ HBOT is conducted with 2 ATA pressure (twice the atmospheric pressure), 5 days/week, over 8 weeks
Safety assessment and tolerability are documented
✅ The therapy is performed on an outpatient basis, under medical supervision

📌 Good to Know

📌 Good to Know

📌 Good to Know

  • The ME/CFS diagnosis of the participants is based on the Canadian Consensus Criteria, including typical symptoms such as post-exertional malaise (PEM), orthostatic intolerance, "brain fog," and sleep disturbances.

  • The study utilizes established questionnaires such as:

    • SF-36 (physical function)

    • Chalder Fatigue Scale

    • Bell Score (functional impairment)

    • MBSQ (symptom severity)

    • NASA Lean Test (circulatory response)

    • 1-Minute Sit-to-Stand Test (endurance)

"Currently, there is no curative therapy for ME/CFS. This study aims to provide initial objective evidence on whether HBOT could be a viable therapeutic approach."

📈 Objective of the Study

📈 Objective of the Study

📈 Objective of the Study

Not: to prove the causal effect of HBOT
But rather: systematically capture whether HBOT brings subjective and objective improvements – to develop a randomized controlled trial (RCT) based on that.

What was observed?

Highlights & Annotations

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